Christianity and Slavery? (Book of Philemon)

In this episode of Tough Texts, Scott Keith and Daniel Emery Price look at the book of Philemon, focusing on the issue of slavery in the context of Christianity. Paul emphasizes his authority in Christ but chooses to appeal to Philemon out of love for Onesimus, a runaway slave who became a Christian under Paul's influence. Paul suggests that Philemon should receive Onesimus back not as a slave but as a beloved brother in Christ. The podcast examines the cultural context of slavery in the Roman world, distinguishing it from the more familiar race-based chattel slavery in American history. Paul offers to pay any debts or damages caused by Onesimus, demonstrating a willingness to take personal responsibility and urging Philemon to act out of Christian love and forgiveness. How can we reconcile Paul's acceptance of slavery in this context with modern Christian beliefs about equality and human rights? What role does forgiveness play in Paul's message to Philemon regarding Onesimus? How might the cultural understanding of slavery in Roman times influence our interpretation of Paul's words in the letter to Philemon today? Join us as we explore these questions and more.

Show Notes:

• Support 1517

• 1517 Podcasts

• 1517 on Youtube

• 1517 Podcast Network on Apple Podcasts

• 1517 Academy - Free Theological Education

What’s New from 1517:

• 30 Minutes in the NT on Youtube

• Remembering Rod Rosenbladt

• Preorder: Encouragement for Motherhood Edited by Katie Koplin

• Available Now: Be Thou My Song by Kerri Tom

• Last Chance: NWA Conference May 3rd-4th

More from the hosts:

• Scott Keith

• Daniel Emery Price